AppsScriptPulse

Google Chat Apps: Publication experiences on the Google Workspace Marketplace

Image credit: Anton Shevchuk

It has finally happened! Bot Bender 2.0 is now available for installation from the Google Workspace Marketplace. In this post, I will walk you through the steps needed to get to the marketplace.

We’ve shared a couple of journeys to Google Workspace Marketplace publication but this is the first I’ve seen for publishing a Google Chat App. For people who have gone through the process it’s probably a familiar story of back and forth with the Marketplace review team.

In this post Anton Shevchuk shares how his Chat App received multiple rejects due to issues with the location of the support/privacy pages. The moral of the story is to be persistent, and don’t hesitate to push back if you believe the reviewers are mistaken. The post from Anton also outlines the other steps involved, including connecting the Google Workspace Marketplace SDK and configuring app visibility settings.

Source: Google Chat Bot. Publication on Google Workspace Marketplace

Supercharge your Google Calendars: Solve the multi-calendar dilemma with SyncFreeBusy

Introduction Managing multiple calendars can be complex, particularly when it comes to accurately reflecting availability across different contexts—work, personal, and project-specific.

Use Cases

  • Multi-Calendar Management: Useful for managing both personal and work calendars, ensuring that colleagues or friends can see when you’re actually available.
  • Team Collaboration: Helps maintain clarity around availability in team environments.
  • Event Coordination: Assists in coordinating events across multiple calendars by providing a unified view of availability.

SyncFreeBusy is a handy solution published by Jasper Duizendstra designed to synchronize events between a primary and secondary Google Calendars. It can be used to provide a unified free/busy status across different calendars, preventing scheduling conflicts and reducing manual overhead.

The script works by fetching events from both calendars, creating corresponding “blocking events” in the other calendar to mark busy times, and periodically cleaning up obsolete events. The solution is achieved using Google Apps Script which can easily be setup to run on a timed trigger and also allows for easy customisation to your specific needs.

The script is available on GitHub for those interested in trying it out, just follow the source link below.

Source: SyncFreeBusy: Addressing Calendar Management Gaps

Kickstart Your Apps Script Projects with the Pinnacle of My Development — The Apps Script Engine

Welcome to the culmination of my Google Apps Script development journey — the Apps Script Engine. This isn’t just another template; it results from countless hours of refinement, driven by the passion to create the ultimate tool for Apps Script developers. Every ounce of my experience, every lesson learned, has been poured into building this robust, opinionated, yet highly configurable template. It’s designed to empower you to confidently and easily tackle even the most complex projects.

Developing Google Apps Script projects can be a pain, especially when dealing with modern JavaScript features like ES6 modules, the need for fast local development, and integrating NPM modules. The Apps Script Engine Template tackles these challenges head-on, offering:

  1. Seamless ES6 Modules Integration: Finally, you can use this missing JavaScript feature with Apps Script.
  2. Blazing Fast Local Development: Mock functions and promisified google.script.run calls make local development a breeze.
  3. Front-End Framework Support: Includes Alpine.js and Tailwind CSS out of the box, with easy TypeScript integration.
  4. NPM Module Support: Integrate NPM modules into front-end and back-end code effortlessly.
  5. Automated Testing: Set up with Jest, so you can ensure your code works as expected.
  6. CI/CD Integration: Easy integration with tools like GitHub Actions and Cloud Build ensures smooth, automated deployments.
  7. Environment Management: Easily manage different environments (DEV, UAT, PROD) with specific configurations.

[Editor] This post from Dmitry Kostyuk introduces the Apps Script Engine, a template designed to streamline Google Apps Script development. It addresses common challenges by providing seamless integration of ES6 modules, fast local development, support for front-end frameworks and NPM modules, automated testing, CI/CD integration, and environment management.

The template simplifies the setup process, allowing developers to quickly create new projects. It offers a well-structured file system, including folders for compiled files, environment management tools, and source code.
Key features include the ability to use NPM modules in both client-side and server-side code, a custom Vite plugin for bundling, and Git hooks for automated formatting and testing. The template also facilitates environment management, making it easy to deploy code to different Google Apps Script projects.

For web apps, the template supports local development with a development server, and it provides a promisified version of google.script.run for cleaner code even allowing the easy mocking of server-side functions for realistic testing. The template also allows you to build scripts for different environments and even supports deploying libraries to NPM.

This is an incredibly impressive piece of work and Dmitry is encouraging contributions: “Your feedback, fresh ideas, and contributions are not just welcome — they’re what will make this tool even better. Let’s push the boundaries of what we can achieve with Google Apps Script together!”

Source: Kickstart Your Apps Script Projects with the Pinnacle of My Development — The Apps Script Engine

More than meets the AI: How AppSheet and the Gemini API can transform businesses

Image credit: Google

I recently explored the transformative power of Generative AI (GenAI) and how it’s reshaping the business landscape in a thought leadership piece for my employer, Appsbroker | CTS. Drawing from my experience in Gemini for Workspace pilots and custom GenAI solutions using the Gemini API in Vertex AI, I highlighted how AppSheet, a no/low-code platform, can be a game-changer.

AppSheet simplifies the integration of GenAI capabilities, enabling rapid prototyping and tailored solutions that deliver real-world results, whilst still benefiting from integrations into Google Workspace. I believe it’s a cost-effective and impactful way to harness GenAI’s potential without blowing the budget. In the article, I share some examples and the benefits of using AppSheet for GenAI innovation.

Curious to learn more? Join me at the Google Workspace Developer Summit in Berlin on September 17th, where I’ll be discussing AppSheet integrations, Gemini Function Calling, and more.

Source: More than meets the AI: why planning ahead is vital to reap the rewards of GenAI

Google Workspace Developer Preview Program: New Card UI in Chat

You can apply to join the Google Workspace Developer Preview Program to get early access to certain features. Features in developer preview have already completed early development phases, so they’re ready for implementation. This program gives you the chance to shape the final stages of feature development with feedback, get pre-release support, and have your integration ready for public use on launch day.

The Google Workspace Developer Preview Program (DPP) gives you early access to new features. If you are developing Google Workspace products and solutions, it’s a great way to stay ahead of the curve and provide feedback before feature release. Anyone can apply to join the DPP, just follow the source link, but note that you can’t enroll with a gmail.com account.

New Google Chart Card UI has just been added for buttons, chips, collapsible sections, and overflow menus. These additions extend the capability of Google Chat, allowing the possibility for users to interact with external tools and services without leaving the chat and continually having to context switch.

The public documentation page includes a list of all active developer previews. While these pages don’t offer visuals of the features, existing DPP members received a nice set of visuals in the email update. This example includes chips and a customizable control button for a collapsible section:

I’d highly recommend registering for the DPP so you can see what is coming in Google Workspace.

Source: Developer Preview Program  |  Google Workspace  |  Google for Developers

UtlApp: A Versatile Google Apps Script Library for array, binary, and string processing

This is a Google Apps Script library including useful scripts for supporting to development of applications by Google Apps Script. In the current stage, the 3 categories “For array processing”, “For binary processing”, and “For string processing” are included in this library.

Google Apps Script developers often find themselves grappling with repetitive tasks particularly when handling Google Sheets data like array manipulation and A1 notation handling. Fortunately, this little versatile library from Kanshi Tanaike called UtlApp is here to help you simplify many of these common challenges.

Array Processing Made Easy

UtlApp includes a number of powerful array processing methods that can significantly streamline your code. Need to rearrange your data? The transpose method makes it effortless to flip your rows and columns. Want to extract specific data points? getSpecificColumns allows you to pinpoint and retrieve the exact columns you need. Dealing with large datasets? Quickly identify the first empty row or column using get1stEmptyRow and get1stEmptyColumn. And when it’s time to convert your array data into a more structured format, convArrayToObject can transform it into a JSON object, ready for further manipulation or integration.

Simplifying String Processing

UtlApp helps with common string processing tasks specifically for Google Sheets users. With columnLetterToIndex and columnIndexToLetter, you can convert between column letters and indices, making it simpler to work with spreadsheet data. UtlApp also offers convenient methods for managing A1Notations, such as consolidating scattered ranges using consolidateA1Notations or expanding them with expandA1Notations.

Handling Binary Data

UtlApp doesn’t stop at arrays and strings; it can also handle Blobs with the blobToDataUrl method. This function can convert Blob data into a convenient data URL format, making it suitable for embedding images or other binary content directly within HTML or CSS. This simplifies the process of working with Blobs in web-based Google Apps Script applications.

Effortless Integration

Adding UtlApp to your Google Apps Script project is a breeze! You have three convenient options: add the library directly using its project key, copy the individual script source files for array, binary, and string processing or copy individual functions  into your project.

To find out more follow the source link to the GitHub repository.

Source: GitHub – tanaikech/UtlApp

Using Google Forms and the Gemini API to automate creation of multiple choice questions (MCQs)

This report proposes a novel learning method using Gemini to automate Q&A generation, addressing the challenges of manual Q&A creation. By integrating with Google tools, this approach aims to enhance learning efficiency, accessibility, and personalization while reducing costs.

The rapid advancement of technology has offered both opportunities and challenges to the education sector. While technology can be a valuable tool for supporting teaching and learning, concerns about its appropriate use have existed for a long time.

The education sector is witnessing an increase in AI tools, each promising to enhance teaching and learning. However, the quality of these tools varies significantly. Some are better designed and can – if used appropriately – can be beneficial, while others are poorly designed. This can make it challenging for educators to find the right solutions that meet their specific needs.

This blog post by Kanshi Tanaike sheds light on the inner workings of some commercial AI tools developed for educators. It demonstrates how these tools can use generative AI to create multiple-choice questions (MCQs) on a given topic. In this particular solution, Google Forms are used in the process, with questions and answers automatically generated by the Gemini API for the user to answer in a Google Form.

For educators who have experience with Google Apps Script, this project looks like a useful starting point to refine and create your own solution or simply used to gain insights into the functioning of similar commercial tools.

Source: A Novel Approach to Learning: Combining Gemini with Google Apps Script for Automated Q&A

Exporting high-resolution PNG images of Google Slides with Google Apps Script

Learn how to convert Google Slides into high-resolution PNG images using Google Apps Script. Choose between the Google Slides API and the Google Drive API based on your requirements.

Here’s a useful snippet from Amit Agarwal exploring two methods exploring how to convert Google Slides to PNG images with Google Apps Script. The first approach uses the Google Slides API to get the thumbnail images of the slides, fetch the blob of the image, and then upload it to Google Drive. However, this method has limitations including predefined fixed widths and requires two URL fetches.

The second approach uses the Google Drive API, which offers advantages like generating images with the same resolution as the original slide and requiring a single URL fetch. For both code snippets follow the source link.

Source: How to Convert Google Slides to PNG Images with Google Script – Digital Inspiration

Collaborative Apps Script Development with GenAI code assistance in Google Project IDX

Project IDX allows you to use all your favourite IDE extensions and themes, but also offers AI assistance through tools like Gemini Code Assist. It also has one-click integration to many Google products such as Firebase Hosting or deploying your app to Cloud Run. A really handy feature of IDX is the ability to share a workspace with a colleague so you can collaborate and develop together in real time! …

This guide will demonstrate how to develop your Apps script code from within Project IDX, and we will even touch on how to enable Google’s AI Code Assistant to get extra help when writing your App scripts.

The current Apps Script integrated development environment (IDE) has several limitations that can hinder collaboration and productivity. One significant limitation is the lack of real-time collaboration. Multiple users cannot simultaneously edit the same script, making it challenging for teams to work together on projects. This can lead to version control issues and conflicts, especially when multiple developers are making changes concurrently.

Project IDX is an experimental cloud-based IDE developed by Google. IDX is designed to make it easier to create, edit and deploy applications eliminating the tasks of configuring development environments for yourself and your team. For Google Workspace developers already doing local code development using VS Code the interface will be familiar as IDX is also built on Code OSS.

As well as being cloud-based IDX has some useful features built-in including GitHub import, extension and a Gemini code assistant. In addition to real-time collaboration (still highly experimental), IDX features a Gemini-powered code assistant with both a suggestion tool and a sidebar chat agent for code where you can discuss your code and get additional help.

This guide by Josh McMurdo demonstrates how you can set up IDX to develop Google Apps Script projects, including the installation of the clasp command line tool to push/pull code to Apps Script projects. As IDX is able to import existing GitHub repositories if you’ve not done local Apps Script development before I recommend Amit Agarwal’s Google Apps Script Starter kit, which can be cloned in IDX from https://github.com/labnol/apps-script-starter.

Once cloned IDX will automatically run the npm install to add all the dependencies. To switch to your own GitHub repository, create a new repo then in the terminal run the following command replacing YOUR_ACCOUNT and YOUR_REPO:

git remote set-url origin https://github.com/YOUR_ACCOUNT/YOUR_REPO.git

One other note on Josh’s post you don’t need the Add Gemini API step. IDX comes with Gemini code assist enabled, the Add Gemini API step is only required if you want to use Gemini in your Apps Script solution.

A reminder that Google states “Project IDX is in beta. Project IDX is likely to change and is not subject to any service level agreement (SLA) or deprecation policy. The implementation is subject to change without notice and in future releases. Use caution before proceeding to use IDX in a production environment.” IDX also can’t run Apps Script code so you’ll need to use clasp to push back into your Apps Script project and debug there.

Follow the link to Josh’s post to read more…

Source: Using Project IDX to write Google Apps Script

Using Google Drive API and Google Apps Script to convert between Google Docs and Markdown

Great news for fans of both Google Docs and Markdown! Google Docs recently acquired the ability to export documents directly into the markdown format.

This functionality extends beyond the user interface, with early indications suggesting the Google Drive API might also be capable of converting between Google Docs and Markdown. I confirmed that this could also be achieved by Drive API. This opens exciting possibilities for automated workflows.

Google recently announced in July 2024 that import and export Markdown in Google Docs. This is a user facing features, which Google announced includes the ability to:

  • Convert Markdown to Docs content on paste
  • Copy Docs content as Markdown
  • Export a Doc as Markdown (from File > Download)
  • Import Markdown as a Doc (from File > Open or “Open with Google Docs” from Drive)

Kanshi Tanaike hasn’t wasted any time in unpicking Markdown conversion capabilities using the Google Drive API. This functionality enables automated workflows for converting between Google Docs and Markdown. There are various scenarios where this can be useful, in particular, given GenAI solutions like the Gemini API often generate markdown there are opportunities to automatically convert these to Google Docs.

As part of the source post there are sample scripts: one for converting Google Docs to Markdown and another for converting Markdown to Google Docs.

For the Markdown to Google Docs it is assumed that there is already a Markdown file in Google Drive. If you have a Markdown text as a string, for example from a Gemini API response, then you can create a formatted Google Doc using the following snippet designed to be used with v3 of the Google Drive Advanced Service:

function sample3() {
  // note string is tab sensitive (tabs are converted to code blocks on certain Workspace accounts)
  const sampleText = `sample text 1

| a1 | b1 | c1 |
| :---- | :---- | :---- |
| a2 | b2 | c2 |

sample text 2

* sample option1
* sample option2
* sample option3

sample text 3`;

  const blob = Utilities.newBlob(sampleText, 'text/markdown');
  const fileMetadata = {
    name: `Sample MD Conversion`,
    mimeType: MimeType.GOOGLE_DOCS,
  };

  Drive.Files.create(fileMetadata, blob, { supportsAllDrives: true });
}

Source: Convert Google Document to Markdown and vice versa using Google Apps Script